putting new learning into action
learning to use this new learning
new frameworks|manifesto
new processes
new possibilities
for Impact Investors
for Social Change Makers
for Engaged Citizens
for Enterprise Leaders
for Fiduciary Stewards
for Finance Professionals
for Students of the Economy
why this new learning is right for our times, and important to me
meet the core people
physical & digital

Would we ever consider talking about the peace of fundamental fairness in evolving prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes as what we really want from our economy?

mathematics teaches this cannot be

a Copernican Revolution in thinking about enterprise, the economy, prosperity and investment,

shifting the focus from Capitalism to 

The Capitalisms

Six unique social structures of value-recognizing frameworks, processes, places and people for enterprise design through investment decision-making that society uses to decide which new learning about how the world about us works can, should and will be put into action taking the world about us as we find it, and changing it to be more a way we chose to make it, through enterprise for collaboratively co-creating surpluses that are valued by and shared with others through transactions for the exchange of value for value pursuant to a social contract with popular choice that flourishes and fades over time, as times change, and people evolve prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes, making new choices popular as better fit to the functions of their times, and letting previously popular choices fade into history as fit to the functions of an earlier time, valuing different values at different times, as right for those times.

Growth is one of the values that gets valued, but only one and only at the right time.

six unique links between personal savings and popular choice

aggregating surpluses saved by individuals through investment professionals who invest those aggregations into enterprises pursuing those values that the investment contracts used by those investment professionals are designed to value in their social contract with popular choice

caring for our own >

caring for others >

public cohesion >

managing money >

increasing wealth >

programmatically providing sufficiency against life’s uncertainties >

Family & Friends >

Church & Philanthropy >

Taxing & Spending >

Banking & Lending >

Markets & Trading >

 Superfiduciary Stewardship >

investing in

investing in

investing in

investing in

investing in

investing in

Inspiration ->

Inclusion ->

Affordance ->

Acceptance ->

Improvement ->

Perfection ->

IMPACT

MISSION

POLICY

PROFITS

GROWTH

PERPETUATION

On five of the six capitalisms, the links are complete.
On one, the sixth one, the stewardship one, they are not.

We need to complete them.

evergreen

completing the incomplete links in stewardship capitalism

adaptively evolving a new form of investment contract for connecting
Superfiduciary Stewards investing for sufficiency to
enterprises pursuing perfection in their social contracts with popular choice 

restoring correct function to all of the currently incorrectly dysfunctioning capitalisms 

discovering Peace as the New Frontier
for prosperity through fundamental fairness
in the sharing of collaboratively co-created adaptively evolving surpluses
of learning put into action providing ourselves with a provisional sufficiency
of having enough of what we need right now,
a sufficiency that is constantly changing, as times change,
and people evolve prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes,
through inquiry, insight and the invention of new learning that empowers
new earning that empowers new spending that empowers new savings that empowers
new investing in yet more new learning, earning, spending, saving and investing,
and so on, and on, and on and on, in an open-ended, self-regenerating and,
in that sense, evergreen  process
that is always shared sufficiently, in patterns that are uneven, but not unfair 

Impact Investors fixing the financial system

Social Change Makers making change happen

Engaged Citizens finding their voice, and using it

Enterprise Leaders keeping control of their enterprise

Fiduciary Stewards of Pensions and Endowments becoming superfiduciaries

Finance Professionals finding new pathways to job satisfaction

Students of the Economy bringing Economics into the 21st Century

Wall Street is practically perfect. For individuals.  

New learning about enterprise, the economy, prosperity, investment
and the capitalisms.

Institutions need something more fit to their size, purpose and time than just this

—————————————————>

One new vocabulary for controlling the economy.

Enterprise – and society – also needs more
than Wall Street can provide.

Three new frameworks for designing investment by positioning enterprise within the economy through civic engagement with the Hypothetical Reasonable Persons

What can you do?
Become one of the Hypothetical Reasonable Persons.

Four new processes for working through the new frameworks.

A new time-series partnership model of financing for enterprise

Many, many, many new places for executing the new processes.

A new capitalism. An evergreen capitalism.

Seven inspiring possibilities for new people in new places

We have a NEED to end the monopolization of the capitalisms by Wall Street

setting stewardship and society
free
from the tyranny of the trading tape

This is creating the OPPORTUNITY to direct pension and endowment investment directly into enterprise on Main Street, and to build fundamental fairness into the economy and society.

This is an opportunity not to be missed!

Wall Street is practically perfect. For individuals

Wall Street is one of the capitalisms.  There are five others. Six, in total.

These capitalisms are social structures of value-recognizing frameworks, processes, places and people for aggregating surpluses saved by individuals and deploying those aggregations as investment in enterprise for evolving prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes. There are six different capitalisms, six unique social structures for financial intermediation, each putting its own unique learning about enterprise and prosperity into action in its own unique ways.  

  1. Family & Friends investing for IMPACT

  2. Church & Philanthropy investing for MISSION

  3. Taxing & Spending investing for POLICY

  4. Banking & Lending investing for PROFITS

  5. Markets & Trading investing for GROWTH

  6. Superfiduciary Stewardship investing for PERPETUATION

When the capitalisms function correctly, investment matches the purpose of savings to the values of enterprise, guiding society and the economy towards a prosperity of peace through fundamental fairness.

When they do not, the mismatch between purpose and values drives enterprise and the economy towards a prosperity of non-peace through fundamental unfairness.

Today, the capitalisms are not functioning correctly.

Why not?

Wall Street is taking over everything.

Wall Street wants us to believe that enterprise IS the corporation and that investing IS the buying and selling of stocks, bonds and other securities in markets for maintaining a market clearing price. That is because that is how enterprise and investing work on Wall Street. On Wall Street, enterprise is the corporation that issues shares as securities for trading. On Wall Street, investing is trading securities on price.

For us as individuals investing our own money for our own account in pursuit of our own idiosyncratic and opportunistic purposes, that is practically perfect.

We can invest as much or as little as we want. We can buy when we can. We can sell when we need to. We can never really know what the clearing price will be at any given point in future time, (or if we will make a profit or take a loss on any particular trade), but we can be highly confident that the securities themselves are not a fraud, and that there will always be a clearing price.

Institutions needs something different

On Wall Street, the strategy is simple. You buy low. You sell high.

But our Institutions on Main Street have the size, the purpose and the time it takes

to make other choices.

They can invest in enterprises on Main Street.

directly,  and not just

derivatively, through Wall Street.

Since they can, they should.

What’s missing in the currently popular learning about enterprise, the economy, prosperity and investment that we call Capitalism is due respect for the fade in the flourish and fade of popular choice, as times change, and people evolve prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes.

It’s not that common sense does not recognize both the flourish and fade. It’s that Capitalism as corporate finance is designed only to value the flourish. It simply ignores the fade. So in the current Wall Street paradigm, as enterprise achieves practical perfection, and the value being valued in its social contract with popular choice shifts from Growth to Perpetuation, the enterprise as corporation is compelled to transform itself into the corporation as mutual fund, acquiring other enterprises in order to continue satisfying the incessant demand of the trading tape for continued growth in share price.

acquisition creates growth in share price

by eroding fundamental fairness in the economy

control over more and more of the economy gets concentrated
in the hands of fewer and fewer ever larger and larger
corporate bureaucracies

corporate bureaucracies that are accountable
only to the constant demand from the trading tape
for constant growth in their share price

demand that is fueled by professional traders
trading professionally, with other people’s money

money that we entrusted to our pensions and endowments
to generate adequate cash flow, forever
in a ‘forever’ that is good for us to flow into

this is not giving us a ‘forever’ that is worth flowing into

to end the takeover of our economy by giant corporate bureaucracies
we need to give the stewards of our pensions and endowments a different choice
for how they can invest the savings for sufficiency we entrust to their good judgement
into enterprise on Main Street, directly
and not just though Wall Street, derivatively

that will also give enterprises the option to exit the trading markets
as they approach practical perfection in their social contract with popular choice

A pension is not an individual, or an agent for one or more individuals. A pension is the steward of an actuarial risk pool, a fiduciary with a duty under the law to do what is prudent to do, for the purpose of keeping its actuarial risk pool properly full, and flowing. This is a duty that stewards owe to all of society.

It is a duty that experience is showing cannot properly be discharged by trading in securities on Wall Street.

Because the Wall Street social structure of investment decision-making is designed for individuals who do not have the size, the purpose or the time it takes to negated investment with enterprise directly, it deals with enterprise only indirectly, and derivatively, by maintaining a market and a market clearing price for shares of stock or other securities that individuals can buy or sell, in small denominations (relative to the capital needs of industrial enterprise), at idiosyncratic times, opportunistically for a price that is derived from present expectations for what the future market clearing price will be, expectations that are derived, most fundamentally, from expectations for changes in the scale of cash flow generation within the enterprises that are owned and controlled by the corporations issuing those shares.

  • There must be one market, in order to maximize pricing efficiency.
  • There can only be two modes of being in that market, either as buyer or as seller.
  • There can be only three possible outcomes to any trade: profit, loss or break-even.
  • There are only four points of data that are relevant to any decision to buy or sell: the issue, the quantity, the price and the trends.

This social structure is perfectly fit to the powers and purposes of individuals investing their own savings, for their own account, in pursuit of their own idiosyncratic and opportunistic purposes.

It is not a good fit for the purposes and powers of superfiduciary stewards of pensions and endowments that have the size, the purpose and the time it takes to negotiate with enterprise directly. They do not have to speculate, derivatively.

Enterprise –  and all of society – also needs more than Wall Street can offer.

Wall Street wants the enterprise to be a corporation with limited liability and unlimited life.  Those are the attributes created by the law.  An enterprise, however, is not a creation of the law. It is a creation of people. It is a physical coming-together of people to put learning about the way the world about us works into action collaboratively co-creating surpluses of that learning that can be used by others to take their world about them as they find it, and change it to be more a way they choose to make, surpluses that are valued by and exchanged with others through actual, physical transactions.  Laws are essential to these transactions. They are accidental to enterprise.  Laws of enterprise formation, like incorporation, become important when the transaction is for investment.  Then the choice of entity is very important to the design of the investment. However, the investment must fit both the physical enterprise and its legal form.  If it does not, the design is not good.

Every enterprise makes a journey over time though the flourish and fade of its social contract with popular choice.  At different points in this journey, popular choice values enterprise for delivering different values to the people. At a certain point in this journey, the value that popular choice values in enterprise is Growth, through continuous improvement in the efficiency, availability and affordability of the surpluses it offers to popular choice. During that time, the legal form of enterprise formation as the corporation to facilitate investment through the issuance of securities for trading in the securities trading markets can be a good design for enterprise.

In the fulness of time, however, every enterprise approaches a point of practical perfection in the expression of its learning, after which it is not physically possible to make significant further improvements in its offering to the people.  At that time, the value being valued in its social contract with popular choice shifts, from Growth to Perpetuation. The people are happy if the enterprise just keeps making available to them a practically perfect expression of the learning they like, need and want.

At that point, an investment that requires continued Growth is no longer a good fit for that enterprise and its social contract with popular choice. A new investment is needed, to replace the investment that demands Growth, a new investment that values Perpetuation.

A social contract for Perpetuation can be a good fit to the fiduciary duties of superfiduciary stewards of pensions and endowments, to generate adequate cash flows, forever, in a ‘forever’ that is worth flowing into.

Evergreen provides the design.

How can I give pensions and endowments a new way to invest
and enterprise a way to exit the markets?
I am not an expert.

professional • authoritative • expert

bold, innovative, practical

inspiring

really, really, really insightful

Become one of the Hypothetical Reasonable Persons

The Hypothetical Reasonable Person is the standard applied in the law of fiduciary duty for determining whether a fiduciary is being properly prudent when investing or otherwise managing the other people’s money that has been entrusted to their good judgement.

This Hypothetical Reasonable Person is not really “a” person. It’s really a consensus among people. It’s really more about actual reasonable people than it is about a hypothetical person. It is hypothetical and not actual, only in the sense that it is a consensus of what people think, generally, rather than the thoughts of any actual people who may be asked their opinions. It is the common wisdom of common sense, rather than the actual wisdom of actual people of sense.

the common wisdom
of common sense

Almost everything your pension is doing with your retirement savings today was against the law just 40 years ago.

For over 400 years, up until 1972, common sense and common wisdom told the law of fiduciary duty that buying something at one price in hopes of selling it (without really doing any work to change it in any meaningful way) at some unknown future point in time to some unknown and unknowable, but hoped-for, future buyer for some unknown and unknowable, but hoped-for higher, future selling price is speculative, that speculation is never prudent and is, therefor a violation of fiduciary duty.

Then, in 1972, the law decided to ask Wall Street what it thinks. Wall Street gave us the only answer that makes sense to Wall Street: “diversify a portfolio of trading positions in the markets for trading securities”. That is, invest on Wall Street.

Since then, and for over 40 years now, that is the wisdom – the wisdom of Wall Street – that has guided our fiduciary investors. These last 40 years have been great for Wall Street professionals. They have produced some benefits to the economy more general. But for our pensions and endowments, and for all us, it has been a bumpy ride. And it does not look like it is going to end well.

It’s time for the law to speak with common sense once again about the wisdom of stewardship investing. This time, we have to talk to Main Street, not Wall Street.  We have to talk to individuals as both savers and investors, and also to social change makers. To engaged citizens. To enterprise leaders. To finance professionals. And to students of the economy.  

We have to talk to YOU!

What do you think of pensions exiting Wall Street, and giving enterprise also the option of exiting Wall Street, by going evergreen?

a new time-series sequential partnership model for seeing all the different capitalisms and their correct functioning as matching the different purposes of different savings to the different values being valued in enterprise by popular choice at different points in the enterprise journey from Inspiration to Perfection

new learning about enterprise and investment that is giving us also new learning about the economy and prosperity

In the Wall Street paradigm, reality is reduced to a trend line that rises constantly and forever.

Common sense tells us this in not true.

It is a myth that contains a kernel of truth, but that truth gets wrapped up in a whole lot of nonsense.

The truth is there is a phase in the social contract between enterprise and popular choice during which popularity is increasing, and the enterprise is valued for growing in scale and improving the efficiency, availability and affordability of the surpluses it is organized to collaboratively co-create by learning into action.

The nonsense is that this is all an enterprise ever does, and that it does it forever.

Venture Capital has taught Wall Street to acknowledge that before the trend line of Growth begins, there is the Valley of Death. This is the period during which enterprise must spend money to build its social contract with popular choice, and to get its Growth going. However, Venture Capital is still part of the Wall Street social structure. It, too, believes ultimately in the trend line of unending growth.

Common sense knows better. It knows that, yes, there is a Valley of Death, and also, yes, there is a point at which the popularity of enterprise stops growing, and just keeps going.  That is the point when enterprise has practically perfected the surpluses it offers to others. This period of practical perfection in the social contract with popular choice will continue for some time. For some enterprises, it may continue for a very long time. But always, in the fulness of time, times change, and people evolve prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes, making new choices that are more fit to the functions of their times, and letting other once popular choices that fit the functions of an earlier time, fade into history.


This creates a problem, and an opportunity.

The problem is that Wall Street has no capacity to finance perfection, and no capacity to recognize the fade into history.  It insists that enterprise perpetually grow its share price, in defiance of history.  That creates booms that always, eventually go bust, distorting the flourish and fade of popular choice into alternating cycles of Growth and Recession/Depression.

It doesn’t have to be this way. We now have vast sums of the savings of society entrusted to pensions and endowments, not for growth, but for sufficiency against life’s uncertainties. The stewards of these shared savings have a fiduciary duty to generate adequate cash flows, forever, and to invest in a ‘forever’ that is worth flowing into. This purpose of stewardship to generate cash flows is pretty much a perfect fit to the value of perpetuating practically perfect surpluses in the social contract between enterprise and popular choice. What is needed now are new channels and new mechanisms for connecting stewardship investment with enterprise pursuing perfection in its social contract with popular choice; new frameworks, processes, places and people for bringing stewardship and enterprise together, a new capitalism.

That need is creating the opportunity to adaptively evolve the proven reliable equity payback form of investment contract commonly used to finance institutional real estate into a new social structure of value-recognizing frameworks, processes, places and people for directing stewardship investment into enterprise pursuing perfection through negotiated agreement on strategies and possibilities for regenerating cash flows, indefinitely, and on priorities for sharing out cash flows as – and for as long as – they are regenerated.

A new capitalism. An evergreen capitalism.

A new capitalism. An evergreen capitalism.

the new evergreen capitalism of prudent stewardship investment in enterprise pursuing perfection 

adaptively evolving a new social structure for deploying surpluses saved for sufficiency into enterprise pursuing perfection

new learning about enterprise as a social contract with popular choice

new learning about the economy as a network for exchanging surpluses

new learning about prosperity as fundamental fairness within the network of exchanges that is the economy

new learning about investment as anticipating fairness in the network of exchanges

adaptively evolving the right new form of contract for correctly aligning savings and spending through investment in enterprise

collaboratively co-creating a new prosperity of peace through sufficiency sufficiently shared in patterns that are uneven, but not unfair

restoring correct function to an incorrectly  dysfunctioning financial system

responding to a need that is also an opportunity

new frameworks, new processes,

new places and new people

for aggregating society’s surpluses saved to provide sufficiency against life’s uncertainties and deploying those aggregations into enterprises that are socially contracted to deliver constancy in popular learning through investment contracts that are focused on Perpetuation through the regeneration of perfection in the social contract between enterprise and popular choice

discovering investment as the point of inflection for guiding the economy, correctly and functionally, towards peace, and incorrectly and dysfunctionally towards non-peace

When investment functions correctly, it guides enterprise and the economy towards the peace of fundamental fairness.

When investment dysfunctions incorrectly, it guides enterprise and the economy towards the non-peace of not-fair.

the new learning we are putting into action

NEED =
OPPORTUNITY

Today, there is a NEED to adaptively evolve a new social structure of investment decision making to fit the function of prudent stewardship that is creating

an OPPORTUNITY for new learning about Enterprise, the Economy, Prosperity and Investment, more generally

ENTERPRISE

new learning about choice

ENTERPRISE

a social contract with popular choice

ECONOMY

new learning about surpluses

THE ECONOMY

a network for exchanging surpluses

PROSPERITY

new learning about fairness

PROSPERITY

the peace of fundamental fairness

INVESTMENT

new learning about function

INVESTMENT

how society anticipates enterprise

enterprise is a social contract with popular choice

Enterprise is a physical coming-together of people to collaboratively co-create surpluses of  learning put into action that are valued by others through a social contract with popular choice the flourishes for a time, and fades in the fulness of time, as times change, and people evolve new learning in prosperous adaptation to life’s constant changes.

the economy is a network for sharing surpluses

The economy is a network of connections between people for sharing surpluses collaboratively co-created through enterprise that is more or less being constantly reconfigured as times change, and people evolve prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes, choosing new connections to new surpluses as more fit to changing times, and letting previously popular choices fade into history.

prosperity is the peace of fundamental fairness

Prosperity is the peace of fundamental fairness within an economy that collaboratively co-creates prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes, and shares those adaptations in patterns that are uneven, but not unfair.

investment is how society anticipates enterprise

Investment is a social structure of value-recognizing frameworks, processes, places and people through which society decides which new learning for collaboratively co-creating prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes can, should and will be put into action through enterprise. Investment is ultimately responsible to popular choice, which is how the people decide whether investment has functioned correctly.  When when investment functions correctly, the economy and society prospers through the fundamental fairness of a sufficiency of popular surpluses that are shared sufficiently. When investment dysfunction’s incorrectly, there may be a prosperity of popular surpluses, but there will not be the peace of surpluses being shared sufficiently.

The history and current status of the capitalisms

If one takes a long view of the story of human history, going all the way back to the earliest times, when the first person threw a stone or wielded a club as tools for taking the world about them as they found it, and changing it to be more a way they chose to make it, it is possible to construct a narrative of the evolution of the capitalisms as different social structures for investment decision-making though which a society decides what new learning about the world about them can, should and will be evolved through enterprise for putting that new learning into action collaboratively co-creating surplus artifacts of that new learning that are valued by others for their use in taking their world about them as they find it, and changing it to be more a way they choose to make it and that can be shared with those others through an exchange of value for value that provides an origin story for all six of the capitalisms we have available to us today.

  1. An aboriginal form of capitalism can be seen in the consensus decision-making within the extended family unit of the clan or tribe, led by the personal authority of a patriarch, matriarch or other head person, or counsel of elders.
  2. A second form of capitalism can be seen in the centralized authority of the temple priests who preside over societies that prosper through large scale agriculture.
  3. A third form can be seen with the rise of the king, the king’s law and the king’s coinage, as craftsmanship and trade enrich the lives of still fundamentally agrarian societies.
  4. A fourth form can be seen in the rise of private banking and lending, replacing the king’s coin with bank notes as the currency of the day.
  5. A fifth form arises with the incorporation of industrial enterprise, and the evolution of markets for trading in corporate shares.
  6. A sixth form evolves out of industrialization, with the creation of insurance as an actuarial risk pool for socializing the costs of dying too soon within a statistically significant population of statistically similar pool participants, and of pensions as actuarial risk pools for socializing the costs of living too long in an urbanized, monetized and industrialized society, where money is necessary, even for the necessities.

Each of these different social structures of the capitalisms evolved in the context of a particular kind of economy. In modern times, we can see the evolution of our modern portfolio of capitalisms in the evolution of the mercantile economies that evolved out of pre-existing land-based aristocracies that evolved into the industrial economies of the mid-to-late 19th and early 20th centuries, that began evolving in the late 20th Century into the network economy that we are living in today.

The evolution of the capitalisms in modern times

Each time a new social structure of capitalism evolves to fit the needs of a new kind of economy, the pre-existing capitalisms continue, although sometimes in appropriately modified forms, so that today we have six different social structures for investment decision making and six different capitalisms.

the six
capitalisms

Each aggregates savings for its own unique PURPOSE.

Each deploys aggregations when it recognizes its own unique VALUES.

Family &
Friends

caring for own = IMPACT

Wealthy families and individuals pool their personal resources to invest in enterprise when they see values that will have a positive impact on their own. This impact may be simply a good way to provide income while preserving or increasing wealth. It may also be a way of generating wealth for Family & Friends that does good for the economy and society more generally – or at least does not harm.

Church &
Philanthropy

caring for others = MISSION

Individuals give to their church or to charitable philanthropies so they can give to others in need. These grants are an important form of investment in enterprises that share surpluses with others because that is what is right and good. These enterprises pay returns on those investments by doing work that advances the mission of the church or philanthropy and the individuals who support them.

Taxing &
Spending

public safety and security = POLICY

Enterprise requires government to supply the infrastructure – physical and social – of exchange.Government aggregates surpluses through taxes and spends those surpluses on enterprises that are seen as advancing the policies of the governed, WHEN government is functioning correctly. When government is not functioning correctly, taxes are experienced as oppressive, and spending as profligate OR taxes are inadequate to properly fund the spending that is necessary to support policies required to create conditions for enterprise, exchange and a prosperity of fundamental fairness.

Banking &
Lending

managing money = PROFITS

Any economy that collaboratively co-creates any significant wealth of choices for its participants uses tokens as a technology for trading debts that get created when exchanges of physical surpluses are made in exchange for a promise to deliver an agreed value in return at a later point in time. We call these tokens money.  Money needs to be managed. Accounts must be kept, and the integrity of those accounts, and of the money itself, must be perpetuated. We use banks to keep our accounts and perpetuate the integrity of our currency. Banks invest through the lending of credit to enterprises that are seen as having the wherewithal to repay those loans. That wherewithal comes from Profits, past and future..

Markets
& Trading

economies of scale = GROWTH

In the 19th Century, in the West, fossil fuels were used to motorize the means of production, making large numbers of functionally identical individual units of what lawyers call “widgets” that could be sold at low unit prices to mass markets. This gave birth to two new realities. Economies of Scale and the Laws of Large Numbers. Enterprise at industrial scale requires investment also at industrial scale. Securities trading was invented to aggregate surpluses saved opportunistically by individuals in amounts that are small relative to the needs of industry and the masses to be deployed in support of enterprises operating at industrial scale.  Individuals buy securities at a current market clearing price that is expected to be less than that price will be at some later point in time, when the buyer wants to become a seller.  Enterprises are financed through securities trading if they are growing in scale.

Superfiduciary
Stewardship

sufficiency against life’s uncertainties = REGENERATION

The invention of enterprise at industrial scale and exchange through mass market retailing gave us Economies of Scale and also the Laws of Large Numbers. Industry increased urbanization. Increased urbanization increased reliance on money to meet life’s necessities and uncertainties. In the 19th Century learning about the Laws of Large Numbers was applied to aggregate individual surpluses into actuarial risk pools as a technology for socializing the costs of dying too soon within a statistically significant population of statistically similar individuals. We call this life insurance, or just insurance.  In the 20th Century, this learning was applied to aggregate individuals surpluses into actuarial risk pools as a technology for socializing the costs of living too long within a statistically significant population of statistically similar individuals. We call this pensions, or retirement, more generally.  Each of these actuarial risk pools, whether for insurance or for retirement, are managed by stewards who invest pooled funds entrusted to their good judgment to generate adequate cash flows, forever, by valuing enterprises that regenerated their social contract with popular choice, and the cash that flows from such regeneration.

All six of these capitalisms have practically perfected their social structures for aggregating savings for their own unique purpose.

Five of the six have also practically perfected their social structures for deploying aggregations into enterprises that are valuing values that align with the purpose for which the savings they are aggregating are being saved.

The one that has not is Stewardship.

Instead of investing through its own, unique fit-for-purpose social structure, we have stewardship trapped in the Wall Street trading markets, desperately seeking to generated adequate cash flows, forever, though portfolio diversification and peer benchmarking.

This is not working.

For them.

Or for us.

this

is not a good design solution to the problem of providing sufficiency against life’s uncertainties

Today, it is pensions. Before that, it was banks. And before that, insurance companies.

We have been down this road already.

At least twice.

It does not end well.

It will not be any different this time.

There is this lesson to be learned from history.

Securities Trading is:

  • a social structure for financial intermediation that is
  • created by design to give individual investors the opportunity to participate in wealth creation by enterprise growing through economies of scale
  • that works by breaking up large scale enterprise into small scale investor shares that can be bought at one price and sold at another, idiosyncratically, opportunistically and speculatively
  • because individuals do not have the size, the purpose or the time it takes to negotiate with enterprise at scale directly.

Institutions, such as insurance companies, banks, pensions and endowments, do have the size, the purpose and the time it takes to negotiate. They do not have to speculate.

Nor should they.

Institutional speculation in the individual trading markets has been repeatedly shown to drive those markets to dysfunction incorrectly, with catastrophic adverse consequences for individuals and Institutions, alike.

For Wall Street, this is a truly inconvenient truth.

For Main Street, it is a critically important lesson to be learned.

Learning the lessons of history.

setting stewardship and society

free

from the tyranny of the trading tape

Like insurance and banks, pensions and endowments are not truly just  another class of clients for Wall Street trading, just like us, as individuals, only larger.  They are financial intermediaries in their own right, standing at the center of their own form of capitalism, their own social structure of value-recognizing frameworks, processes, places and people for aggregating surpluses saved by individuals for a purpose and deploying those aggregations into enterprises that is are being by popular choice for valuing values that align with the purposes for which they surpluses they are aggregating are being saved.

What makes pensions and endowments unique is that they aggregate surpluses saved to provide sufficiency against life’s uncertainties, in retirement, in education and in philanthropy.

That means that truly and authentically, in order to function correctly, perpetuating the actuarial risk pools entrusted to their good judgment by generating adequate cash flows, forever, they must be deploying those aggregations as investment into enterprises that are being valued by popular choice for regenerating practically perfect choices to others.

They can’t use Wall Street to do that. That is not what Wall Street is designed to do.

They need their own solution, created by design to fit their function as stewards of sufficiency for society.

That is the problem that we see needs solving.

Evergreen is our proposed solution.

the future of 

the capitalisms

The Future of the Capitalisms includes adaptively evolving a new form of evergreen capitalism

it begins by agreeing on a new vocabulary for talking about enterprise, the economy, prosperity and investment as how society decides which new learning for making prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes will be put into action through enterprise

We control the economy through our vocabulary. 

This is because vocabulary is words that have meaning – text in context – through which we form agreements among people.

The economy is just a network of these agreements among people formed through the use of a shared vocabulary.

So in this sense, the economy is just words, and the actions people take in consequence of the words that we speak – text in context – agreement reached through a shared vocabulary.

Today, our economy is controlled by a vocabulary of Growth, which is so 19th Century, and no longer really fit to the context of our times.

evergreen is adaptively evolving a more modern 21st Century vocabulary for controlling our economy, a vocabulary of Peace that is more fit to the context of our times.

Investment is how society decides which new learning for collaboratively co-creating prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes can, should and will be put into action through enterprise for putting learning into action taking the world about us as we find it, and changing it to be more a way we want to make it.

Investment works in two primary movements:

  1. it aggregates surpluses saved by individuals for a shared purpose; and

  2. it deploys those aggregations as investment into enterprises it recognizes as pursuing values that align with the purpose for which the savings it has aggregated are being saved.

When investment functions correctly, values and purpose are aligned.

When it dysfunctions incorrectly, they are not.

Today, investment is dysfunctioning incorrectly. That is because we have surpluses saved by individuals to provide ourselves with sufficiency against life’s uncertainties in the form of pensions (for retirement) and endowments (for education and for philanthropy) being invested through Markets & Trading into enterprises pursuing growth. This pursuit of growth is not delivering sufficiency. It is delivering, instead, all manner of dysfunctionality. Pensions are failing while corporations hoard cash.  The enterprise as corporation has become the corporation as mutual fund. Physical growth in efficiency and affordability through economies of scale has become the concentration of control over more and more of the economy in the hands of fewer and fewer larger and larger corporate bureaucracies. We are creating prosperity, but increasingly, we are not sharing it fairly.

It is powerfully empowering to see that this dysfunction is being caused, at its root, by a technical mistake in how we define standards of fiduciary prudence for the superfiduciary stewards of society’s surpluses saved for sufficiency through pensions (for retirement) and endowments (for education and for philanthropy).

That mistake was made in 1972, when a group of well-meaning lawyers, trying to help pensions and endowments generate better cash flows, overlooked what has turned out to be critical structural difference between individuals investing opportunistically and idiosyncratically for our own account and institutions investing other people’s money entrusted to their good judgment programmatically and perpetually. Since they did not see the structural differences between individuals and institutions, these well-meaning lawyers took it upon themselves to declare that what is properly prudent for individuals to be doing in a market dominated by individuals should also be prudent for institutors to do in markets dominated by institutions.  They wrote this principal into a model law that very quickly became the law.

For over 40 years now, we have been experimenting with this standard of prudence that is the same for individual and for institutional fiduciaries.This experiment has proved two things.

  1. Investing stewardship funds as equity into enterprise is good for enterprise, for the economy and for society.
  2. Doing so through Wall Street trading is not.

The data is in that proves that institutions are actually different from individuals, not only in size, but also in purpose and it time.  Individuals invest opportunistically. Institutions invest programmatically. Individuals invest idiosyncratically, to manage life events: we buy when we have some surpluses saved; we sell when we need those surpluses back to spend on life events. Institutions invest in perpetuity, to generate adequate cash flows, forever: they buy when they have savings to invest, but they never really need to sell, and if they do, they use the proceeds to buy something else.  Institutions have an actuarial risk pool (or equivalent) to keep full and flowing. They need always to be investing to meet that need.  That changes everything about how the markets for trading in securities work.

A market that is dominated by individuals investing to manage life events moves to the rhythm of buy-and-hold.

As that market gets taken over by institutions as perpetual buyers, buy-and-hold becomes buy-low-to-sell-high becomes buy-high-to-sell-higher. Speculation takes over. The markets fall into dysfunction.  Engorged by the vast aggregations of pensions and endowments that always have to buy, prices always go up, because there is more demand for higher prices than there is authentic growth in enterprise through economies of scale.  The Markets boom, but those booms are always bust that have not happened yet.  When these booms do go bust, the consequences are catastrophic.  Think 1907, 1929 and 2008.  And as you consider the time between 1929 and 2008, remember that the markets were dominated by individuals from 1929 to 1972, because regulation kept insurance and banks out of the markets, and pensions didn’t really become significant until the 1940s.  Up until 1973, pensions, along with endowments, were not allowed to trade in the markets. It was consider illegal as a violation of fiduciary duty, because it was not prudent.  Only since 1973 have pensions and endowments been allowed by law to trade in the markets. It, took until the 1980s for pensions and endowments to shift their investment practices over to securities trading. In the 1980s, we had Merger Mania, the collapse of both real estate and the savings and loan business, and the invention of consumer credit card debt.  In the 1990s, we had the dot.com bubble and Long Term Capital Management.  The 2000s opened with Enron and closed with the Global Financial Crisis of 2008.  Now, where are we?

The learning here is that the markets for trading in securities were created by design for individuals. They only function correctly when they are dominated by individuals. Some professional speculation is necessary to keep the markets liquid, but the level of speculation that the markets can tolerate, before degenerating into dysfunction is limited.

The markets were not designed for institutions. They do not function correctly when dominated by institutions. Institutions need to design their own frameworks, processes, places and people for investing in enterprise correctly and functionally.

Since the mistake we are making that is causing all this dysfunction is technical, the correction we need must also be technical.

When we get radical in the Latin sense, by “going to the root”, we can see that this dysfunction is arising because we are missing a proper point of connection between surpluses being saved for the purpose of sufficiency against life’s uncertainties and enterprises pursuing values that are authentically aligned with that purpose.

Evergreen, at its core, provides that connection by giving us a new form of investment contract that is created by design to properly align stewardship of savings for sufficiency with enterprises that are pursuing values that align with the purpose of those savings. We call this new form of investment contract designed for aligned stewardship of sufficiency an evergreen equity split, because it is, in its most essential form, a legally enforceable contract for splitting the cash flows to equity between enterprise leadership and their stewardship investors that is open-ended, on-going, automatically self-regenerating, and in that sense, evergreen.

To evolve this new form of evergreen investment contract, we have to look at the different values that different enterprises may be pursuing at any given point in time, in order to pick the right enterprises to connect to, and the right form of investment contract for making that connection the right way. When we look at the different values that different enterprises are pursuing at the same, we begin to see that the same enterprise actually pursues different values at different times. We begin to see that every enterprise is defined in large part by a social contract it enters into with popular choice. This social contract flourishes for a time, and then fades in the fulness of time, as times change, and people evolve prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes. In fact, every enterprise follows this same pattern of pursuing different values over time, as its own social contract with popular choice flourishes and then fades over time.

As we study this pattern of flourish and fade driving enterprise to value different values at different times, we discover new insights into the nature of Investment, at a technical level, and into the way society and the economy work, at an existential level.

Technically, we come to see that we, as individuals, save our surpluses for different purposes, and that these different purposes align most truly with different values that different enterprises are required by their different social contracts with popular choice (that is, with us) to value at different times. We can then begin to see how it is that different learning about connecting savings to enterprise, and about aligning different purposes to the right, and different, values, form the core of different social structures of value-recognizing frameworks, processes, places and people for putting that learning about financial intermediation into action, aggregating surpluses and deploying those aggregations into enterprise. As we drill down deeper into the functioning of these different social structures of financial intermediation, we begin to see finance as a form of times-series partnership among different forms of financial intermediation that provides different forms of  investment to enterprise at different points along its journey, from initial Inspiration to practical Perfection, matching the different purposes for which surpluses are saved with the different values that enterprise must be valuing to optimize its social contract with popular choice as that contract values different values over time.

Then, we have this realization. Today, this time-series partnership stops at Growth.

Enterprise does not stop at Growth.  Enterprise reaches for Perfection, and once it arrives at a practically perfect expression of the learning it is organized to put into action, it is rewarded under its social contract with popular choice if it continues to make that perfect expression perfectly available. For a time. Perhaps for a very long time.  But always, in the fulness of time, there comes a time when the times change, and people evolve prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes, making new choices as better fit to changing times, and letting previously popular as perfect-to-their-times choices fade into history.

Enterprise does not stop at Growth. Investment currently does.  And that is why investment is currently dysfunctioning today. Pensions are failing, while corporations hoard cash. More and more control over our economy and prosperity is being concentrated in the hands of fewer and fewer actual individuals. Increasingly, we are creating surpluses in our economy that are being shared in patterns that are not fair. As we move further and further away from fundamental fairness, we move further and further away from peace in our times. We are collaboratively co-creating for ourselves a future filled with non-peace through dysfunctional investment decision-making that is replacing prosperous adaptation with privileged protectionism.

The way to change the course of present history is to correct for this dysfunction by making Investment continue beyond Growth, onwards towards Perfection, and beyond that, into history.

We can do that by adaptively evolving new standards of prudent stewardship for pensions and endowments as aggregators of surpluses saved for sufficiency.  Because perfection in enterprise turns out to be a pretty good match to sufficiency in savings.

At this point, we begin to feel a certain awkwardness of language. The words we need to share these insights, and to co-creatively collaborate in putting these insights into action, don’t really exist yet. Not with the proper precision of meaning and richness of context we need to give them. We need new words that mean what we need them to mean in the context of this new learning about investment in sufficiency and the pursuit of perfection in enterprise and the flourish and fade of popular choice, and the way times change and people evolve prosperous adaptation to life’s constant changes, making new choices that are a better fit to changing times, and letting previously popular as fit to their times choices fade into history.

As we consider these new words, we reach another insight. We control our economy through our vocabulary. The words that we use to express the learning that we put into action making decisions about how to save and where to invest, are the words we use to decide, through enterprise, what our future can, should and will be made to be.

Right now, we are all trapped in a vocabulary of Growth that is failing us. We need to adaptively evolve a new vocabulary of Practical Perfection that includes Growth but that also can take us beyond Growth, into prosperous adaptation.

Evergreen is that new vocabulary.

Technically, evergreen is a vocabulary of investment. Existentially, it is a vocabulary of prosperity, a prosperity in which peace is seen as the correct measure of success in the economy, and non-peace an indicator that the economy is not functioning correctly. It is a vocabulary that tells us that if the economy is dysfunctioning incorrectly to give us non-peace, the proper point of inflection for making the required correction may very well be investment.

Let’s drill down to learn more.

The currently popular vocabulary used in the design of enterprise is the Wall Street vocabulary of Growth.

The new evergreen vocabulary for the design of enterprise is a vocabulary of Peace.

Growth is part of Peace. Peace is bigger than Growth.

prosperity is

collaboratively co-created
adaptively evolving
sufficiency
sufficiently shared
in patterns that are

uneven, but not unfair

What if this is truly what the economy is, how it works, and why, sometimes, it doesn’t?

  1. We are born into a world not of our own making.

  2. We are empowered with the ability to inquire into how this world into which we are born works, and to learn how to take this world about us as we find it, and change it to be more a way we choose to make it.

  3. We put learning into action changing the world about us to make it be more a way we choose to make it through enterprise that requires a concentration of the efforts of multiple people.

  4. The concentration of efforts through enterprise produces a surplus of the artifacts (in the anthropological meaning of the word, as “the work of human hands”) of that effort.

  5. One group of people who concentrate their efforts in one enterprise to collaboratively co-create a surplus of the artifacts of some learning can exchange those surpluses with surpluses collaboratively co-created by other people who concentrate their own efforts in other enterprises for putting other learning into action.

  6. Through the concentration of effort and the exchange of surpluses many people working together can live better than any one of us can “going it alone”.

  7. This concentration of effort and exchanging of surpluses is the uniquely human way of being in a world that we did not make, but we do reshape, that we call an economy.

  8. The economy is always changing, as times change, and people evolve prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes, collaboratively co-creating and exchanging new surpluses that are more fit to changing times through inquiry, insight and new learning.

  9. Prosperity as the social state of being when the economy is functioning correctly.

  10. Prosperity is always provisional, sufficient to its time, but needing to change as times change, and people evolve prosperous adaptation to life’s constant changes.

  11. The concentration of effort on evolving prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes is an enterprise that needs money.

  12. When enterprise needs money, finance provides it.

  13. Finance functions correctly by aggregating surpluses saved by individuals for a shared purpose and deploying those aggregations into enterprises that align with that purpose.

  14. Finance dysfunctions incorrectly when it deploys aggregations of saved surpluses into enterprises that are not aligned with the purpose for which those surpluses are being saved.

  15. When finance functions correctly, the prevailing patterns of concentration for the making and sharing of surpluses are sufficient to their times, the people prosper, and there is peace.

  16. When it does not, there is no peace.

  17. We have this choice. We can choose peace. Or, we can choose non-peace.

  18. We choose peace.

Finance today is dysfunctioning incorrectly. We do not have peace.

That is because we have pensions and endowments endowed with size, with purpose and with time as stewards of society’s surpluses saved  to provide ourselves with sufficiency in retirement, in education and in philanthropy who are not aligning the savings we are entrusting to their good judgement with enterprise correctly.

Look closely at what our pensions and endowments are doing with the size, purpose and time we have entrusted to their good judgment.

You will see that something is missing

Where is………?

the right form of legal contract for aligning stewardship of society’s shared savings for sufficiency with the right enterprises valuing the right values at the right time?

Impact Investors

Social Change Makers

Engaged
Citizens

this is what is missing

the right values at the right time

a new philosophy for prosperity

a new form of legal contract for investment

a new vocabulary for controlling the economy

a new social structure for financial intermediation

Students of the Economy

Join us in a search for new learning about the values we need to be valuing through stewardship of society’s savings for sufficiency that takes us on a journey into new learning about much more than just the values that we can and should be valuing.

restoring function to finance

by helping stewardship align with enterprise correctly

Enterprise Leaders

Pensions & Endowments

Finance Professionals

evergreen core, llc is working at the creative edge of new learning about investment in enterprise as a powerful point of inflection for driving the economy and society, correctly and functionally, towards peace, OR, incorrectly and dysfunctionally, towards non-peace.

Our learning is, at its core, a technical answer to this technical question asked by pensions and endowments as stewards of society’s savings for sufficiency against life’s uncertainties:

“How can I generate adequate cash flows, forever?”

Generating cash flows forever opens up the existential questions of what will ‘forever’ look like, and how can stewardship investment best contribute to the making of a ‘forever’ that is worth flowing into.

As we pull on these existential threads about what stewardship investing can and should be doing, we find ourselves radically, in the Latin sense of “going to the root”, re-thinking much of what we think we know about prosperity and the economy.   

Through this radical re-thinking we find ourselves:

constructing three new frameworks for seeing the correct design of  investment contracts fit to the purposes of prudent stewardship:

that can be put into action through four new processes for forensically deconstructing how investment is currently working, creatively designing investments that will work better, socially including all in the design for prudence and existentially engaging in imagining the future as we want it to be; and

creating seven new possibilities for people to participate in making our world as we want it to be.

where “adequate” means sufficient to keep an actuarial risk pool (or equivalent) correctly full, and flowing

discovering the possibilities for
doing finance differently

three new framework for designing investment by fitting enterprise within the economy through civic engagement in collaboratively co-creating the adaptively evolving Hypothetical Reasonable Persons standard of fiduciary prudence for superfiduciaries

It takes a Manifesto

Images for making thoughts about the right relationships visible.

read the manifesto

for putting new learning about enterprise design, expressed in a new vocabulary of words and images for making thoughts visible,
into action creating enterprise, and the economy, by design

a new CORRECTIVE process

Why do we need a new process?

CORRECTIVE

deconstructing how the economy is (not) working now, and how we can change the economy to make it work more a way we choose

a new CREATIVE process

learning the skills of designing in evergreen

CREATIVE

designing Stewardship agreements with enterprise on strategies, possibilities, and priorities for sharing cash flows programmatically

a new EXPRESSIVE process

people in places participating

EXPRESSIVE

collaboratively co-creating an adaptively evolving Hypothetical Reasonable Person as the community standard for prudent stewardship

a new EXISTENTIAL process

choosing peace as the new frontier

EXISTENTIAL

choosing peace,

with the earth,

with each other,

and with ourselves

like a set of Russian nesting dolls, evergreen is at its core a critical process that sits inside a larger creative process that sits inside a larger social process that sits inside a n even larger existential process for collaboratively co-creating our adaptively evolving human way of being in the world

A Copernican Revolution in Finance, Investment, Enterprise and Prosperity

The vocabulary that Wall Street is currently using for the design of enterprise and to control the economy measures success as Growth.

The new vocabulary of evergreen prudent stewardship investing measures success for enterprise by different values at different times in the flourish and fade of the social contract between enterprise and popular choice, as times change, and people evolve prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes. It measures success in the economy always by the one, same value of Peace, as a collaboratively co-created prosperity of adaptively evolving sufficiency, sufficiently shared in adaptively evolving patterns that are uneven, but not unfair.

Fundamental fairness. That is how we measure success in the economy. And we know we have fairness when there is Peace.

The rough equivalency of the tilde.   ~

Not the false precision of the trend line.

Design has a purpose. It’s purpose is to solve a problem (of communication).

Milton Glazer, Graphic Designer

Work is Art.

The purpose of Investment Design is to solve the problem of optimizing the social contract between enterprise and popular choice by correctly aligning the values being valued in enterprise by popular choice with the purpose for which the savings that are to be invested in that enterprise are being saved. If values and purpose align correctly, the enterprise, the investment and the economy function correctly. A good design. A beautiful thing. Peace. If not, the enterprise, the investment and the economy dysfunction incorrectly. A not-good design. A not-beautiful thing. Non-Peace.

– Tim MacDonald, Investment Designer

Every investment design project begins with an enterprise strategy for collaboratively co-creating surpluses and sharing them with others in return for money or other value. It ends with an amazing financial model that brings enterprise, investment and all the other required collaborators together in a common commitment to doing the same work.

Every enterprise is. at its core, a physical coming-together of people to put learning about the world around us into action created surpluses of artifacts of that learning that can by used by others to take the world about them as they find it, and change it to be more a way they choose to make it, artifacts that are valued by others for the experiences they can create for themselves by using them, and that are exchanged with others for a price paid in money or other value (not every enterprise is for-profit, some are for-purpose, and getting others to act in alignment with that purpose is the “price” they charge for the surpluses they share with others).

Every enterprise is complete at its core when it holds together within itself the right mix of Knowledge, Networks and Routines.  Knowledge is of the learning it is putting into action. Networks are connections to the many others, outside the legal  construct of the enterprise, whose participation in the enterprise is essential to its success.  These include suppliers of what the accountants call Consumables and Durables, various community and governmental agencies, investors and customers. Routines are the processes and procedures that the enterprise executes, step-and-repeat, to put its learning into action collaboratively co-creating and exchanging surpluses with others.

Every enterprise is truly unique, in that there is no, one universal pattern, or inventory of patterns, that can be drawn as abstract representations of its routines. Every enterprise will define for itself its own learning, its own surpluses and its own processes and procedures for collaboratively co-creating and exchanging those surpluses.

What is universal to every enterprise is that its own unique routines must be connected to the right networks of connections in the right way, and be an expression of the right knowledge, also in the right way.

This is where we begin creating by design an investment in enterprise. With the design of the enterprise expressed in terms of its Knowledge, Networks and Routines.

a good enterprise design is complete, but not really finished, in the manner of Thiebaud-on-Morandi: “Morandi makes complete paintings that are not really finished paintings…We go to Morandi to help, in a way, him finish his paintings…”

Every enterprise that is complete in its own unique configuration of Knowledge, Networks and Routines, builds a social contract with popular choice that follows the same pattern of flourish and fade over time, as times change and people evolve prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes, making new choices when they are more fit to changing times, and letting previously popular choices fade into history as properly fit to an earlier time.  This journey unfolds in three interrelated and synchronized threads of the physical, the fiscal and the interpersonal.

designing prudent stewardship investments in social contracts between enterprise and popular choice for perpetuating a perfected product-market fit 

A proper strategy is a plan for putting learning into action, collaboratively co-creating adaptively evolving surpluses that are valued by others who will and do pay a price to get.  The details of every strategy will be unique to that learning and those actions, but every complete strategy must apply the same core pattern of connections to the collaborators in the success of the enterprise for building budget allowances that become the basic building blocks on an amazing financial model.

Line item budgets for executing a strategy for putting learning into action building and optimizing a social contract with popular choice are points of inflection where social values can be infused into enterprise by investment.  If the investment is properly aligned with the flourish and fade of the social contract, that investment will function correctly to guide the enterprise towards peace. If it is not, that investment will introduce stresses and strains that create conditions of non-peace within the enterprise, itself, and also within the economy more generally.

Line item budget allowances also inform the building on an amazing financial model for that enterprise.

financing a social contract between enterprise and popular choice

writing the private laws of contracted priorities between enterprise and stewardship equity

What if the right way to live well in the present, is to be thoughtful about the history we are making out of our future?

civic engagement with stewardship and enterprise to collaboratively co-create and adaptively evolve the prudent wisdom of
The Hypothetical Reasonable Person

a new time-series partnership model for financing the flourish and fade of the social contract between enterprise for collaboratively co-creating surpluses and the popular choice of surpluses shared in order to take the world around us as we find it, and change it to be more a way we choose to make it, as times change, and people evolve prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes through inquiry, insight and new learning that empowers new earning that empowers new spending that empowers new saving that empowers investing that empowers yet more new learning, earning, spending, saving and investing in more new learning, and so on, and on, and on, and on, indefinitely, in a collaboratively co-creative pursuit of peace through an adaptively evolving prosperity of provisional sufficiency and fundamental fairness

local-and-global governance through the power of financial intermediation to act as the Moral Compass that direct our economy, correctly and functionally, towards peace, or incorrectly, and dysfunctionally, towards non-peaace

There is no “we” without “me”. There is no”me” without “we”.

What we, as a society and a civilization, are and will become is determined by what each of us, individually, as “me”, decides can, should and will be done.

imagining in words and pictures

– still, spoken and in motion –

the fiscal + physical impacts

of investment in enterprise

on society and prosperity

take a tour and start to see what can be seen through evergreen core campaigns for a property of peace through prudent stewardship investing of society’s savings for sufficiency

The greatest existential challenge of our times is Peace

“Earth is planet A. There is no planet B.”

                     – Richard Trumka, President, AFL-CIO

We live in a time when the times are changing, and we must adapt, not just in the small details of how we shape our world, but in our fundamental way of being in the world.

The changes to which we must adapt include changes in our learning about Space, and changes in our learning about Time that combine to change our learning about history, both this history of what others have done who came before us, and the history that we will make for those who come after us.

Will we make a happy history of peace, or an unhappy history of non-peace?

A changed experience of space

A changed experience of time

A new epoch in human history

Adaptively evolving for a New Frontier

We exist today in a world that has been changed by those who came before us through many different frontiers.  In aboriginal times, the first frontier was technology, and stepping out of the world around us into which we are born, though learning and doing, to take the world around us and change it to be more a way we choose to make it. The second frontier was bureaucracy, and being able to organize ourselves to collaboratively co-operate at the scale required for agriculture.  The third frontier was money, and finding ways to increase the diversity of learning for making and sharing more that is different – and better. The fourth frontier was discovery, and learning more about this planet on which we live and that is so very large, and very rich. The fifth frontier was expansion, using industry to increase efficiency and capacity to occupy vast expanses of spaces as one economy. The new frontier, a sixth frontier, is peace, and being able to evolve prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes at global scale, but without global conflict.

explore more

many, many, many new places

NEW

places for enterprise to access capital

places for stewards to find investments

places for civic engagement in collaboratively co-creating community standards of adaptively evolving prudence for superfiduciary stewards of society’s savings for sufficiency

macro projects in university macro centers as fiduciary spaces that are safe places for stewardship to engage with enterprise and the people to collaboratively co-create community standards of prudence in the design of investment

Macro projects in university macro centers give enterprises new places to find access to stewardship investors, and stewardship investors new places to find enterprises to invest in. They don’t have to go shopping on Wall Street. They can go shopping on campus.

University venues for macro projects provide both authoritative curation of enterprise possibilities and open access for civic engagement, on-stie and on-line, in collaboratively co-creating an adaptively evolving Hypothetical Reasonable Person as the standard for fiduciary prudence.

Stewardship support for macro centers inside universities gives them their own uniquely fit-for-their-purposes centers of research and development into where in the economy they can and should be investing the savings of society we entrust to their good judgement. A new form of superfiduciary R&D.

empowering prudent stewardship to keep us moving towards the peace of fundamental fairness

Impact Investors

Fix a broken system – 1

let’s exit to evergreen

starting the movement of stewardship onto Main Street, and returning Wall Street to the individual investor it was created by design to serve

moving from this…

to this…

setting stewardship – and society – free from the tyranny of the trading tape

How can individuals investing for impact effect positive social change in a market that is dominated by institutions investing for benchmarks?

Here are two ways we can engage with this reality.

  1. We can work to make institutions invest for abandon benchmarks for impact.
  2. We can work to get institutions out of markets that were created by design for individuals.

We choose 2.

Impact investing is a powerfully important way for us individuals, especially wealthier individuals and large family offices, to influence the values that are valued by enterprise today. But impact investing as it is currently being done today is sort of shoveling against the tide. It feels like ESG and SDGs are making progress when the tide is going out, but they all too often just get washed away when the tide comes back in.

The “tide” is the incessant demand of Wall Street for constant growth in share price.  That one value trumps all other values that a public company may want to value.  As long as share price is going up, Wall Street is happy to let public companies value whatever social values they want to value.  If share price does not go up, however, the public corporation gets punished in the markets – no matter the other good things that they may be doing.

This accountability to share price is especially difficult for Impact Investing to work against today, because today’s markets are dominated by professional asset managers managing trading positions for institutional asset owners who are caught up in the Wall Street dynamic of always driving share price – or portfolio value – or Net Asset Value – up.

There is another way. We can take our so-called institutional asset owners – the stewards of society’s shared savings for sufficiency against life’s uncertainties – our pensions and endowments, mostly – out of this Wall Street trading in derivatives (all tradable shares are derived from the underlying physical enterprises that are owned inside the corporations that issues those shares for trading) market, where they are a primary contributing factor to many of the bad impacts that Impact Investing is designed to have an impact on, and move them over to Main Street, where they can invest in enterprise directly, and not speculate derivatively.

In this new way, Impact Investors become “the first penguins in”, supporting enterprise in the formative moments of a new idea, whether that is the idea to start an enterprise, or maybe the idea to move an enterprise currently financed through the Wall Street social structure for trading in securities derived from enterprise, in a new time-series partnership form of financing that has different forms of financial intermediation financing the same enterprise at different times, through different forms of contract for investment, as the enterprise makes its own happy history of optimizes the flourish – and eventual fading – of its social contract with popular choice.

The “exit” in this new model for early-in Impact Investors may still be the public markets. Or, it could be a take-out by stewardship at stabilization.

We call this “exiting to evergreen”.

We think it is the future of both Impact and Stewardship investing.

examine the details

Social Change Makers

Make change happen – 2

let’s put pressure on finance to care

discover with us the power of financial intermediation as a Moral Compass driving enterprise towards peace (or non-peace)

infusing values by agreeing budgets

negotiated agreement on strategies, possibilities and priorities between enterprise and stewardship investment

shaped through civic engagement with community standards of fiduciary prudence

The two most popular theories of social change today are social shaming and regulation.

Most campaigns for change either target public awareness or government action. Some target public awareness to call for government action.

A less popular theory of change seeks to put pressure on investment.  This theory is less popular because it is less powerful. The simple truth is that there are not a lot of ways that investment as it is conducted today can be made into a force for positive social change.

That is because we have given our permission to Wall Street to take over almost every aspect of investing today.  In common parlance today, enterprise IS the corporation and investing IS trading in shares and other securities on public or alternative private securities trading markets.

What if we revoke that permission? What if we set Wall Street back to doing what Wall Street was designed to do: aggregate savings from individuals opportunistically to invest in enterprise operating at scale, idiosyncratically, in markets for trading shares that are designed for individuals and include professionals only as a mechanism for keeping the individual markets functioning correctly (in the parlance of the profession, keeping those markets liquid)?

That would set pension and endowments free from the tyranny of the trading tape, empowering them to use their size, their purpose and their time to negotiate with enterprise on Main Street, directly.  What might they negotiate?  Values. The social values of fundamental fairness. Fair trade. Fair dealing. Fair taxes. Fair government. Fairness in all the diverse ways that enterprise engages with society.

How will these newly empowered stewards know what is fair?

You can help.

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Engaged Citizens

Find your voice, and use it – 3

let’s talk about our future as we need, want and expect that it should be made to be

Join with us in collaboratively co-creating and adaptively evolving The Hypothetical Reasonable Person

this is you, and me, and all of us

our common knowledge

our shared wisdom

our collective vision of what we want our future history to be

Finance and investing as it is currently practice today is not a particularly inviting place for regular folks to share our views about what the economy is, how it works and what it can and should be made to be.

Many people may be inclined to agree that investing today is little more than a casino, in which “you place your bets, and take your chances”.

Doesn’t really do much good to talk to a roulette wheel about the good things that can happen in the ball lands on 22 Red!

Most of us who care about these things concentrate our efforts on politics, and governance, because there at least we have a voice that we can make heard by our vote, at the ballot box, and by our donations to causes and campaigns, and by our personal participation in protests and movements, when things get that bad.

Tomorrow, there is going to be another way.

Through evergreen core campaigns, we are beginning the process of organizing macro projects in macro centers as fiduciary spaces that are safe places for co-creative collaboration between enterprise, stewardship investment and the community in adaptively evolving the common wisdom of The Hypothetical Reasonable Person as the standard of fiduciary prudence that guides our superfiduciaries in negotiating investment contracts with enterprise directly.

This is revolutionary.

Like the American Revolution in politics, through which we created for ourselves the right to vote. Only in finance, not government.

Going forwards, we will all have the right – and the responsibility – to ask ourselves, “Do we have the right economy?”. And to share with each other our views on what we each believe the “right” economy can and should be made to be.  That is because there will be a place we all can go – in person, sometimes, and on-line all the time, to make our voices heard in shaping the shared wisdom of The Hypothetical Reasonable Person to whom the law looks as the standard for superfiduciary prudence.

That place, at least on-line, is here.

Come to evergreencore.org and scroll through our growing portfolio of evergreen core campaigns. Follow those campaigns you are about as we organize Macro Projects in university or other open-to-the-public macro centers that become fiduciary spaces as safe places for civic engagement in figuring out what The Hypothetical Reasonable Person thinks about the prudence of a proposed stewardship investment in a planned evergreen enterprise. Sign up to participate, remotely, or in person, when those Macro Projects happen.

Prepare to participate effectively by learning the new vocabulary of evergreen prudent stewardship investment.  You can Learn the Skills, or wander through The Reasons Why.  Even read our Manifesto. On-line or as a pdf.

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True-To-Values Enterprise Leaders

Stay in control of your business – 4

nobody thinks about your business like you do

but your investors should

Should you exit to evergreen?

Can you avoid the public markets, entirely?

Using the right form of investment contract with right form of financial intermediary at the right time to correctly match the purposes of savings being aggregated to finance your enterprise with the values you need to be valuing at that point in the flourish and fade of your social contract with popular choice.

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Stewards of Pensions and Endowments

Become a super fiduciary – 5

why be an ordinary fiduciary, when you can be a superfiduciary

use the size, the purpose and the time that society has invested in you to invest equity into enterprise on Main Street, directly

How can I generate adequate cash flows, forever?

building amazing financial models

to keep your actuarial risk pool correctly full, and flowing

How can I invest in a ‘forever’ that will be good to flow into?

In the current way these things are being done, your job as a fiduciary is to hire the best professional portfolio managers you can.

Professional portfolio managers are expert at picking price points at which to buy or sell securities trading in the securities trading markets.

All the real creative work is done by the investment bankers working on Wall Street, who decide which securities will be created for trading.

Evergreen changes all that.  It puts you, as the fiduciary, in direct conversation with enterprise and the economy about what the future can be made to be.

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True-To-Values Finance Professionals

Find fulfillment in your job – 6

be authentically part of the process by which society decides what our future will be made to be

Make finance truly about moving towards a future of more that is better, for all

We know many professionals who went into finance because they wanted to be part of the noble process by which society decides what new learning for evolving prosperous adaptations to life’s constant changes can, should and will be put into action through enterprise.  We also know many who have discovered that this is really not what happens in finance as it has come to be practiced today. By changing the way finance gets done, evergreen is creating the possibilities you want to be a part of, for moving society towards a future of more that is better, for all.

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Students of the Economy

Bring Economics into the 21st Century – 7

the economy is history

Read the evergreen MANIFESTO!

Conventional wisdom about how the economy works explains how the economy used to work.  Times have changed. We must adapt. We must evolve new learning about how the economy is working TODAY!

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the peace of a prosperity of fundamental fairness

collaboratively co-created through civic engagement in adaptively evolving prudent stewardship investment in optimizing the flourish and fade of the social contract between enterprise and popular choice 

creating by design
a new way
of
creating enterprise
by design
that is a better fit to the functions of our times